During my trip to Japan, I was looking for a place that was both peaceful and rich in history—a calm retreat away from the crowds of tourists. That’s how I discovered Minobu and Kuonji Temple, nestled in the mountains of Yamanashi Prefecture.
This experience turned out to be much more than just a sightseeing trip: it allowed me to immerse myself in Japanese spirituality and marvel at breathtaking landscapes.
The History of Minobu and Kuonji Temple
Founded by Nichiren in 1274, Kuonji Temple is the spiritual headquarters of Nichiren Buddhism. Nichiren himself spent the final years of his life in Minobu, writing teachings and guiding his disciples. This temple, built on the slopes of Mount Minobu, symbolizes Nichiren’s spiritual dedication and legacy.
Every corner of the temple reflects its rich history: from the valuable archives preserved in its pavilions to the ancient carvings that adorn its structures. The temple has become an essential pilgrimage site, drawing devotees from across Japan and beyond. Its historical significance, combined with the surrounding natural beauty and annual events, makes it a truly unique destination.
The Soumon Gate (Outer Gate)
Upon arriving in Minobu, the first thing that struck me was the Soumon Gate. This majestic gate marks the entrance to the temple’s sacred grounds. Its impressive size and intricately carved details offer a glimpse of the splendor to come. The gate is surrounded by towering cedar trees, adding to its mystical atmosphere.
The Sanmon Gate (Temple Gate)
A bit further along, after a short stroll through a charming shopping street, stands the Sanmon Gate. Even more imposing than the first, this gate symbolizes the transition into a sacred space.
I took my time admiring its details: the statues of protective guardians and the Buddhist inscriptions engraved into the wood. Walking beneath this gate truly felt like leaving the secular world behind.
Climbing the 287 Steps of Minobu
Climbing the 287 steps leading to the main temple was both a physical and spiritual experience. These steps, flanked by centuries-old trees, offer a moment of introspection and connection with nature.
While the climb is challenging, specially because the steps are irregular and quite high, each landing reveals a new perspective of the surrounding mountains. The effort is well rewarded by the stunning view that awaits at the summit.
At the top of Mount Minobu
At the summit, I was greeted by the magnificent main pavilion of the temple, surrounded by meticulously maintained zen gardens. This pavilion is not only a place of prayer but also houses sacred objects related to Nichiren, adding a cultural depth to your visit.
Nearby stands a five-story pagoda, a masterpiece of architecture symbolizing the five Buddhist elements.
The summit also offers an unobstructed view of the valley, with Mount Fuji visible on clear days.
Some important ceremonies are held in the secondary pavilions, such as the Okuno-in, where monks chant sutras in a solemn atmosphere. Be sure not to miss Nichiren’s cenotaph, a deeply revered spiritual site.
If you take the cable car, you can explore other points of interest, like the Okuno-in Pavilion and forested trails that wind through sacred grounds. Every spot exudes tranquility and invites contemplation.
The Most Important Events at Minobu and Kuonji Temple
Minobu is alive with cultural and religious events throughout the year:
- Hanamatsuri (Flower Festival): Held in spring around April 8th, this event honors Nichiren with colorful processions and floral offerings.
- Gokito (Purification Ritual): In summer, this ritual helps devotees cleanse themselves of negative energies.
- Illumination Ceremonies: In autumn (November), the temple transforms into a magical scene with lanterns lighting the paths and creating a mystical ambiance.
- Joya no Kane: On New Year’s Eve, the temple bell is rung 108 times to purify the soul and welcome the new year.
Additional Tips for Visiting Minobu and Kuonji Temple
Here are some additional information that you need to know before to travel to Minobu.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring for cherry blossoms or autumn for vibrant foliage.
- What to Wear: Comfortable shoes for climbing the steps and a light jacket, as it can get chilly at higher altitudes.
- Etiquette: Be quiet and respectful, especially during ceremonies. Some pavilions require you to remove your shoes before entering, so bring clean socks. Photography is also prohibited in certain sacred areas; pay attention to signs and follow the rules..
Where to Stay in Minobu?
I highly recommend staying at Kakurinbo Temple Lodge. This temple lodging offers a unique experience, with beautifully decorated traditional rooms overlooking peaceful zen gardens.
You can participate in spiritual activities like guided meditation or sutra writing under the monks’ kind guidance. The vegetarian cuisine, prepared with local ingredients, is an unforgettable culinary highlight.
In the evening, the temple sometimes hosts illuminated festivals or nighttime ceremonies in the garden, creating a mystical and enchanting atmosphere. Spending a night here allows you to fully absorb the spiritual ambiance and leave with a deep sense of inner peace.
Book Here : Temple Kakurinbo
You May Also Like: The Best Temple Stays (Shukubo) in Japan
How to Get to Minobu and Kuonji Temple?
From Tokyo, take a JR Limited Express train from Shinjuku or Tokyo Station to Kofu Station. From there, transfer to the Minobu Line and ride to Minobu Station. The journey takes about 3 hours. From the station, a local bus or short taxi ride will bring you to the temple.
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Minobu and Kuonji Temple are not just places to visit—they are places to experience. Whether you are exploring its history, admiring nature, or seeking spiritual solace, this destination has something truly special to offer.
Relatively unknown to international tourists, Minobu provides an authentic and peaceful experience far from the bustling crowds of more popular destinations. If you’re looking for a serene escape off the beaten path, Minobu is the perfect choice.
For a similar experience, check out my article on Koyasan in Wakayama!